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Czech Music in Exile
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Rafael Kubelik (1914-1996) The Composer Rafael Kubelik was born in Bychory, near Kolin, on June 29, 1914 as a child of famous Czech violinist Jan Kubelik and Hungarian countess Marianne Csaky-Szell. During 1929-1933 he studied composition and conducting (as well as piano and violin) at the Prague Conservatory. In 1939 he was appointed Music Director of the Brno Opera, a position he held until 1941 when the theatre was closed by the Nazis. In 1941 Kubelik succeeded Vaclav Talich as chief conductor of the Czech Philharmonic. In 1948 Kubelik left communist Czechoslovakia and made a remarkable career as music director and chief conductor of major world orchestras and opera houses that included Chicago Symphony, Royal Opera House Covent Garden, the Metropolitan, and Sinfonie-Orchester des Bayerischen Rundfunks (Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra). In 1967 he became a Swiss citizen. In 1985 Kubelik retired from conducting. He interrupted his retirement only to conduct the Czech Philharmonic at the 1990 Prague Spring Festival, after the fall of the communist regime that had made him to live most of his life in exile. Rafael Kubelik died in Kastanienbaum near Lucerne on August 11, 1996. Although primarily known for his conducting career, Rafael Kubelik was also an accomplished composer. It is his music to which this page is dedicated. (For Rafael Kubelik, the Conductor, visit www.kubelik.org) Selected works Piano solo
"Zapomneni"
Violin Sonata
Fantasy for violin and orchestra
Songs, for medium voice, flute, and piano on text by Jiri Mucha
Small Inventions and Interludes in Church Modes, for children's choir
Scenic Symphony, for choir and large orchestra on text by Jiri Mucha
Veronika (Libretto by Dalibor C. Faltis) |